Package org.apache.catalina.tribes
package org.apache.catalina.tribes
QuickStart
//create a channel
Channel myChannel = new GroupChannel();
//create my listeners
MyMessageListener msgListener = new MyMessageListener();
MyMemberListener mbrListener = new MyMemberListener();
//attach the listeners to the channel
myChannel.addMembershipListener(mbrListener);
myChannel.addChannelListener(msgListener);
//start the channel
myChannel.start(Channel.DEFAULT);
//create a message to be sent, message must implement java.io.Serializable
//for performance reasons you probably want them to implement java.io.Externalizable
Serializable myMsg = new MyMessage();
//retrieve my current members
Member[] group = myChannel.getMembers();
//send the message
channel.send(group,myMsg,Channel.SEND_OPTIONS_DEFAULT);
Interfaces for the Application Developer
org.apache.catalina.tribes.Channel
Main component to interact with to send messagesorg.apache.catalina.tribes.MembershipListener
Listen to membership changesorg.apache.catalina.tribes.ChannelListener
Listen to data messagesorg.apache.catalina.tribes.Member
Identifies a node, implementation specific, default is org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.MemberImpl
Interfaces for the Tribes Component Developer
org.apache.catalina.tribes.Channel
Main component to that the application interacts withorg.apache.catalina.tribes.ChannelReceiver
IO Component to receive messages over some network transportorg.apache.catalina.tribes.ChannelSender
IO Component to send messages over some network transportorg.apache.catalina.tribes.MembershipService
IO Component that handles membership discovery andorg.apache.catalina.tribes.ChannelInterceptor
interceptors between the Channel and the IO layerorg.apache.catalina.tribes.ChannelMessage
The message that is sent through the interceptor stack down to the IO layerorg.apache.catalina.tribes.Member
Identifies a node, implementation specific to the underlying IO logic
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ClassDescriptionA byte message is not serialized and deserialized by the channel instead it is sent as a byte array
By default Tribes uses java serialization when it receives an object to be sent over the wire.Channel interface
A channel is a representation of a group of nodes all participating in some sort of communication with each other.
The channel is the main API class for Tribes, this is essentially the only class that an application needs to be aware of.A channel exception is thrown when an internal error happens somewhere in the channel.Represent a failure to a specific member when a message was sent to more than one memberA ChannelInterceptor is an interceptor that intercepts messages and membership messages in the channel stack.An interface to listens to incoming messages from a channel.Message that is passed through the interceptor stack after the data serialized in the Channel object and then passed down to the interceptor and eventually down to the ChannelSender componentChannelReceiver Interface
TheChannelReceiver
interface is the data receiver component at the bottom layer, the IO layer (for layers see the javadoc for theChannel
interface).ChannelReceiver Interface
TheChannelSender
interface is the data sender component at the bottom layer, the IO layer (for layers see the javadoc for theChannel
interface).
The channel sender must support "silent" members, ie, be able to send a message to a member that is not in the membership, but is part of the destination parameterTheErrorHandler
class is used when sending messages that are sent asynchronously and the application still needs to get confirmation when the message was sent successfully or when a message errored out.Can be implemented by the ChannelListener and Membership listeners to receive heartbeat notifications from the ChannelChannel interface A managed channel interface gives you access to the components of the channels such as senders, receivers, interceptors etc for configurations purposesThe Member interface, defines a member in the group.The MembershipListener interface is used as a callback to the membership service.MembershipService Interface
TheMembershipService
interface is the membership component at the bottom layer, the IO layer (for layers see the javadoc for theChannel
interface).The listener to be registered with the ChannelReceiver, internal Tribes component.Message thrown by a sender when USE_SYNC_ACK receives a FAIL_ACK_COMMAND.Represents a globally unique Id.