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- Enclosing class:
- HttpClient
public static interface HttpClient.Builder
A builder of HTTP Clients.Builders are created by invoking
newBuilder
. Each of the setter methods modifies the state of the builder and returns the same instance. Builders are not thread-safe and should not be used concurrently from multiple threads without external synchronization.- Since:
- 11
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Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field Description static ProxySelector
NO_PROXY
A proxy selector that always returnProxy.NO_PROXY
implying a direct connection.
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Modifier and Type Method Description HttpClient.Builder
authenticator(Authenticator authenticator)
Sets an authenticator to use for HTTP authentication.HttpClient
build()
Returns a newHttpClient
built from the current state of this builder.HttpClient.Builder
connectTimeout(Duration duration)
Sets the connect timeout duration for this client.HttpClient.Builder
cookieHandler(CookieHandler cookieHandler)
Sets a cookie handler.HttpClient.Builder
executor(Executor executor)
Sets the executor to be used for asynchronous and dependent tasks.HttpClient.Builder
followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect policy)
Specifies whether requests will automatically follow redirects issued by the server.HttpClient.Builder
priority(int priority)
Sets the default priority for any HTTP/2 requests sent from this client.HttpClient.Builder
proxy(ProxySelector proxySelector)
Sets aProxySelector
.HttpClient.Builder
sslContext(SSLContext sslContext)
Sets anSSLContext
.HttpClient.Builder
sslParameters(SSLParameters sslParameters)
Sets anSSLParameters
.HttpClient.Builder
version(HttpClient.Version version)
Requests a specific HTTP protocol version where possible.
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Field Detail
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NO_PROXY
static final ProxySelector NO_PROXY
A proxy selector that always returnProxy.NO_PROXY
implying a direct connection.This is a convenience object that can be passed to
proxy(ProxySelector)
in order to build an instance ofHttpClient
that uses no proxy.
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Method Detail
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cookieHandler
HttpClient.Builder cookieHandler(CookieHandler cookieHandler)
Sets a cookie handler.- Parameters:
cookieHandler
- the cookie handler- Returns:
- this builder
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connectTimeout
HttpClient.Builder connectTimeout(Duration duration)
Sets the connect timeout duration for this client.In the case where a new connection needs to be established, if the connection cannot be established within the given
duration
, thenHttpClient::send
throws anHttpConnectTimeoutException
, orHttpClient::sendAsync
completes exceptionally with anHttpConnectTimeoutException
. If a new connection does not need to be established, for example if a connection can be reused from a previous request, then this timeout duration has no effect.- Parameters:
duration
- the duration to allow the underlying connection to be established- Returns:
- this builder
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the duration is non-positive
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sslContext
HttpClient.Builder sslContext(SSLContext sslContext)
Sets anSSLContext
.If this method is not invoked prior to building, then newly built clients will use the default context, which is normally adequate for client applications that do not need to specify protocols, or require client authentication.
- Parameters:
sslContext
- the SSLContext- Returns:
- this builder
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sslParameters
HttpClient.Builder sslParameters(SSLParameters sslParameters)
Sets anSSLParameters
.If this method is not invoked prior to building, then newly built clients will use a default, implementation specific, set of parameters.
Some parameters which are used internally by the HTTP Client implementation (such as the application protocol list) should not be set by callers, as they may be ignored. The contents of the given object are copied.
- Parameters:
sslParameters
- the SSLParameters- Returns:
- this builder
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executor
HttpClient.Builder executor(Executor executor)
Sets the executor to be used for asynchronous and dependent tasks.If this method is not invoked prior to building, a default executor is created for each newly built
HttpClient
.- Implementation Note:
- The default executor uses a thread pool, with a custom thread factory. If a security manager has been installed, the thread factory creates threads that run with an access control context that has no permissions.
- Parameters:
executor
- the Executor- Returns:
- this builder
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followRedirects
HttpClient.Builder followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect policy)
Specifies whether requests will automatically follow redirects issued by the server.If this method is not invoked prior to building, then newly built clients will use a default redirection policy of
NEVER
.- Parameters:
policy
- the redirection policy- Returns:
- this builder
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version
HttpClient.Builder version(HttpClient.Version version)
Requests a specific HTTP protocol version where possible.If this method is not invoked prior to building, then newly built clients will prefer HTTP/2.
If set to HTTP/2, then each request will attempt to upgrade to HTTP/2. If the upgrade succeeds, then the response to this request will use HTTP/2 and all subsequent requests and responses to the same origin server will use HTTP/2. If the upgrade fails, then the response will be handled using HTTP/1.1
- Implementation Note:
- Constraints may also affect the selection of protocol version. For example, if HTTP/2 is requested through a proxy, and if the implementation does not support this mode, then HTTP/1.1 may be used
- Parameters:
version
- the requested HTTP protocol version- Returns:
- this builder
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priority
HttpClient.Builder priority(int priority)
Sets the default priority for any HTTP/2 requests sent from this client. The value provided must be between1
and256
(inclusive).- Parameters:
priority
- the priority weighting- Returns:
- this builder
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the given priority is out of range
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proxy
HttpClient.Builder proxy(ProxySelector proxySelector)
Sets aProxySelector
.- API Note:
ProxySelector::of
provides aProxySelector
which uses a single proxy for all requests. The system-wide proxy selector can be retrieved byProxySelector.getDefault()
.- Implementation Note:
- If this method is not invoked prior to building,
then newly built clients will use the default proxy selector, which is usually
adequate for client applications. The default proxy selector supports
a set of system properties related to
proxy settings. This default behavior can be disabled by
supplying an explicit proxy selector, such as
NO_PROXY
or one returned byProxySelector::of
, before building. - Parameters:
proxySelector
- the ProxySelector- Returns:
- this builder
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authenticator
HttpClient.Builder authenticator(Authenticator authenticator)
Sets an authenticator to use for HTTP authentication.- Parameters:
authenticator
- the Authenticator- Returns:
- this builder
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build
HttpClient build()
Returns a newHttpClient
built from the current state of this builder.- Returns:
- a new
HttpClient
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